As homeowners in Peoria, IL, we know that the hot summer days can get pretty intense, making reliable air conditioning essential to keeping our homes cool and comfortable. But did you know that the air conditioner in your home could be impacted by changes to refrigerant regulations? The refrigerants used in air conditioners are undergoing a significant shift, and understanding how this affects your system is crucial for preparing ahead. While the exact impact may vary, it’s important to know how these changes can affect your air conditioning system now and in the future.
This blog will walk you through the types of air conditioners most affected by the 2025 refrigerant phase-out and what you need to know as a homeowner in Peoria.
The 2025 Refrigerant Phase-Out: What’s Happening?
To put it simply, a refrigerant phase-out is a policy initiative that aims to reduce the use of certain types of refrigerants that have a negative impact on the environment, particularly the ozone layer. These refrigerants, like R-22, have been commonly used in air conditioners for decades. However, they are being phased out because they are harmful greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming and ozone depletion.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has set a deadline for the phase-out of these high-GWP (global warming potential) refrigerants, with full implementation expected by 2025. This means that, come 2025, air conditioners using these refrigerants will no longer be manufactured, and service technicians will not be able to use these refrigerants for repairs.
This shift affects many homeowners who still have older air conditioning units, as those systems rely on outdated refrigerants that will soon be unavailable. But not all air conditioners will be affected in the same way. Let’s take a closer look at which types of air conditioners in Peoria, IL, will be most impacted.
The Impact on Different Types of Air Conditioners
Central Air Conditioning Systems
Central air conditioners are a popular choice for cooling homes in Peoria, IL, especially given our hot summers. These systems are typically found in larger homes or multi-story buildings. Most older central air conditioning systems are equipped with R-22 refrigerant. R-22 was once the standard refrigerant for air conditioners but is now being phased out due to its harmful effects on the ozone layer.
If your central air conditioner uses R-22 refrigerant, it will be affected by the 2025 phase-out. After the phase-out, it will be nearly impossible to find R-22 refrigerant, and the cost of any remaining supplies will be significantly higher. If your system needs a repair that involves adding refrigerant, it could be more expensive and complicated to fix. Additionally, if your air conditioner is older and already showing signs of wear, it may be more cost-effective to replace it with a new, more efficient system that uses a more environmentally-friendly refrigerant.
Newer central air conditioning systems, however, use R-410A, a more environmentally friendly refrigerant that doesn’t harm the ozone layer. These systems will not be directly affected by the 2025 phase-out, as R-410A is not being phased out. If you’re thinking of upgrading your system, opting for one that uses R-410A is a good choice.
Ductless Mini-Split Systems
Ductless mini-split systems, which are becoming increasingly popular in Peoria, IL, provide a more flexible and efficient option for cooling individual rooms or smaller spaces. These systems are often used in homes without ducts, or where installing ductwork is difficult or costly. Much like central air conditioning systems, older models of ductless mini-split systems often use R-22 refrigerant.
If your ductless mini-split system is older and relies on R-22 refrigerant, it will be impacted by the phase-out. The replacement of R-22 refrigerant will become more expensive and challenging as time goes on, so it may be worthwhile to consider upgrading to a newer model that uses R-410A or another approved refrigerant. Newer ductless systems use refrigerants like R-410A, which means they won’t be affected by the 2025 refrigerant ban and will continue to function efficiently for years to come.
Window Air Conditioners
For smaller homes or apartments, window air conditioners are a common choice. Many window AC units use R-22 refrigerant, especially older models. If your window air conditioner was manufactured before 2010, it’s likely to use R-22 refrigerant, which means it will be directly impacted by the 2025 phase-out.
As with other systems, finding and using R-22 refrigerant for repairs will become increasingly difficult and costly as the refrigerant becomes harder to find. If your window air conditioner is still in good condition and you don’t want to replace it, it might be worth considering a retrofit to use a more modern refrigerant like R-410A, but this could be a costly endeavor. In many cases, it might be more economical to replace the entire unit with a newer one that is compatible with R-410A.
Heat Pumps
Heat pumps serve a dual purpose by both heating and cooling your home, making them a great option for homeowners looking for year-round comfort. Older heat pumps that rely on R-22 refrigerant will be similarly affected by the phase-out. The same challenges of refrigerant availability and cost apply here as they do with central air conditioning and ductless systems.
If your heat pump uses R-22 refrigerant and is nearing the end of its lifespan, it may be a good time to upgrade to a newer system that uses R-410A or another eco-friendly refrigerant. Newer heat pumps that use R-410A will not face the same challenges during the refrigerant phase-out, ensuring they can continue to function efficiently for years to come.
What to Do If Your AC Uses R-22 Refrigerant
If your air conditioning system uses R-22 refrigerant, now is the time to start planning for the future. While you can still have repairs and maintenance done on your system, it’s essential to understand the limitations that will come after 2025. Here are some options to consider:
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Consider Upgrading Your System: If your air conditioner is older and uses R-22, it might be time to consider upgrading to a new system that uses R-410A or another modern refrigerant. While the upfront cost of a new unit may be higher, a new system is more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly, saving you money in the long run.
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Repairing Your Existing System: If your system still works well and you want to avoid the cost of replacement, you can continue to maintain and repair it, but be aware that repairs involving refrigerant will become more difficult and expensive as R-22 becomes harder to find. It’s important to stay proactive with maintenance to avoid costly breakdowns.
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Plan Ahead: Even if you’re not ready to replace your system yet, it’s important to start budgeting for a future replacement. By upgrading to a more efficient system sooner, you can avoid the issues that come with refrigerant scarcity and ensure your home stays cool and comfortable.
How Lambie Heating & Air Conditioning Can Help
At Lambie Heating & Air Conditioning, we’re dedicated to helping homeowners in Peoria, IL, navigate the changing landscape of HVAC systems and refrigerant regulations. Whether you need maintenance on your current system, a refrigerant recharge, or an upgrade to a more efficient air conditioner, our expert technicians are here to help. We’ll help you understand your options and make the best choice for your home and budget.
For HVAC Services in Peoria, IL, Contact Lambie Heating & Air Conditioning Today
If you’re unsure how the refrigerant phase-out affects your air conditioning system or if you’re ready to upgrade to a more efficient model, don’t hesitate to contact Lambie Heating & Air Conditioning. Our knowledgeable team is ready to assist you with all of your HVAC needs, from repair and maintenance to installation and upgrades. Reach out today to ensure your home stays cool and comfortable no matter what changes come in the world of refrigerants.
